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What is the Open Container Law in California?

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Oct 24, 2025 | 0 Comments

In California, it is illegal to have an open container of alcohol in a vehicle's passenger area; it must be in the trunk or in a locked container. An open container is defined as any container with a broken seal or removed cap, even if it's not empty. This law applies to all occupants, and the...

California Does Not Have Romeo and Juliet Laws

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Oct 21, 2025 | 0 Comments

California does not have "Romeo and Juliet" laws, often known as close-in-age exemptions. It is illegal in California for anyone to engage in sexual intercourse with a minor, regardless of whether the offender is also a minor. The state's laws do not allow for exceptions based on age...

Can You Use a Gun for Self-Defense?

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Oct 13, 2025 | 0 Comments

In California, you may defend yourself with a firearm if you reasonably believe you or someone else faces imminent serious harm or death, and deadly force is needed to prevent it. This applies whether you're at home, where the "castle doctrine" allows you not to retreat, or if you can...

Homicide Charges Filed Against Fentanyl Drug Dealers

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Jul 24, 2025 | 0 Comments

The rise in fentanyl distribution is reshaping how law enforcement in California prosecutes drug-related deaths. With overdose fatalities on the rise, many prosecutors are increasingly finding justification to bring homicide charges against dealers suspected of distributing the synthetic opioid...

California's New Felony Murder Rule

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Jul 15, 2025 | 0 Comments

Facing a felony murder charge in California is one of the most severe legal challenges a person can experience. The penalties for felony murder are among the most severe in California law, including life without the possibility of parole or decades in prison. Before 2018, California's felony...

California's Arson Laws - PC 451 & 452

Posted by Jerry Kastler | Jun 24, 2025 | 0 Comments

In California, arson is defined under Penal Code 451 and 452 and involves intentionally or recklessly setting fire to property. Penal Code 451 defines "malicious arson," a felony with penalties of up to nine years in prison, while Penal Code 452 covers "reckless burning," which can be charged as ...

Alibi Defense to Criminal Charges

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Jun 17, 2025 | 0 Comments

A powerful legal defense to criminal charges in California is establishing an alibi. This means you have evidence that you were not at the scene of the crime when it occurred and could not possibly have committed it. An alibi defense claims that you were somewhere else....

Criminal Charges for Staging an Auto Accident

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | May 21, 2025 | 0 Comments

Staged auto accidents are more common than you may think in California. These crashes are a type of insurance fraud. A staged car collision is when someone intentionally causes the wreck in order to file a claim with the real victim's insurance company. Staged car crashes are among the most commo...

Searching Vehicles Without Warrants

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | May 13, 2025 | 0 Comments

Let's review whether police in California can search your car without a warrant or your consent. Understanding your rights is crucial, especially if law enforcement decides to search your vehicle. In California, police can legally search your vehicle without a warrant under certain....

How to Handle a Police Interrogation

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | May 10, 2025 | 0 Comments

Whether you're being detained as a witness or as a suspect in a crime, being questioned by the police in California can be intimidating at best and damaging to your case at worst. A police interrogation is designed to elicit information that could be used as evidence in a criminal....

How to Beat Identity Theft Charges

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Apr 23, 2025 | 0 Comments

With the significant rise of Internet activities, identity theft has become a common crime. If you were accused of ID theft, understanding your rights and legal options is crucial. Identity theft typically involves illegally using someone else's personal information without their consent for....

Best Defenses to Attempted Murder Charge

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding, ESQ. | Sep 04, 2024 | 0 Comments

When someone is charged with attempted murder, they really start looking around and scrambling to try to find an attorney and try to find some solutions to their problem.  A lot of times they're in custody so it's left to their family to do the ground work and the leg work for them to figure out ...

Victim Recant Original Domestic Violence Statement

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Aug 06, 2024 | 0 Comments

Is there an advantage in a Los Angeles domestic violence case for the alleged victim to recent their original statement to police? This is a big question in a lot of domestic violence cases in Los Angeles County because a lot of times, the victim decides to take their statement back after they've given it to the police. Then...

When Will Domestic Violence Be Filed as a Felony?

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Aug 02, 2024 | 0 Comments

For those people who have been arrested in Los Angeles County and booked for a domestic violence case and had to post a $50,000.00 bail, they're looking for answers and trying to take control back of their lives. I can tell you right now that I've been doing this for over 30 years, and several circumstances would cause a...

Definition of Domestic Violence in Los Angeles County

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Jul 31, 2024 | 0 Comments

Those people who are charged with domestic violence are trying to figure out what to do and take control back of their lives and understand what it takes for the prosecutors to convict them of a domestic violence case, starting with the definition that makes sense. It is some illegal physical act done to another party that causes...

Reject in Los Angeles Domestic Violence Case

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Jul 29, 2024 | 0 Comments

Let's review how you can get a City Attorney (CA) or a District Attorney (DA) to reject a domestic violence case in Los Angeles, called a "DA reject.". For those who have been arrested for domestic violence in LA, it's crucial to understand the roles of the City Attorney (CA) and the District Attorney (DA). This knowledge can...

City Attorney Hearing in Domestic Violence

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Jul 25, 2024 | 0 Comments

For those who have been arrested for domestic violence in Los Angeles and are awaiting their court date, the guidance of a criminal defense attorney is invaluable. They can assist in getting a City Attorney hearing, a crucial step in the legal process. It's important to remember that seeking legal representation is critical....

Role of the Police and Prosecutor in Domestic Violence

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Jul 23, 2024 | 0 Comments

start here. For those people who have been arrested for domestic violence, I understand that you're looking for answers, and sometimes people get confused and start saying things and believing things related to the police that are just simply not true. It's important to understand that the prosecutors hold the key to whether...

False Allegations in Domestic Violence Cases

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Jul 19, 2024 | 0 Comments

Let's review the common question of how to deal with false allegations in a Los Angeles domestic violence case. I've been defending people for domestic violence cases now for over 30 years in Los Angeles County and have had a lot of success. My clients often say there are false allegations against them, and they don't believe...

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