Proving A Case Beyond Reasonable Doubt In Los Angeles Criminal Cases
When somebody takes a case to trial in Los Angeles because they're charged with a crime and they believe they're innocent, a jury must find them guilty beyond a reasonable doubt for them to be convicted, sentenced, and potentially put into custody by a Superior Court Judge in Los Angeles.
If the jury does not find them guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, then the person is either found not guilty or a hung jury—if all jurors can't agree—and the case can be re-tried or dismissed, depending on the circumstances.
This can be argued to the Judge by the criminal defense lawyer to try to get the case dismissed after a hung jury.
Closing Argument is at Trial in Los Angeles
When it comes to what it takes to get a finding beyond a reasonable doubt – when I do closing arguments in Los Angeles – one
One of the last things I always tell jurors is that to find my client guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, you must have an abiding conviction of guilt.
That means that you'll have to look back ten, twenty years from now, and if you're going to find him guilty, you'll have to say that he was found guilty beyond a reasonable doubt because if you have any doubt. If the doubt is sensible about his guilt, you must find them not guilty.
This concept of an abiding conviction as it relates to reasonable doubt in a criminal case really hits home with jurors because, a lot of times, there are problems with cases, and the prosecutors can't prove their case beyond a reasonable doubt.
Just because someone's charged with a crime doesn't mean they're guilty, and that's one of the biggest things I talk about when I examine the jurors at the beginning of a case.
The concept of beyond a reasonable doubt – the concept of presumption of innocence and the idea that someone is not guilty just because they are charged – and anyone that thinks they're guilty because they are charged either needs to get that wiped out of their mind or shouldn't be sitting on a particular jury case.
High Standard of Finding Someone Guilty Beyond A Reasonable Doubt
This standard is not a preponderance, which says they must find him guilty by 51%. This is higher than that.
This is where you look at everything. You weigh the evidence, and there's a jury instruction that says that if there's evidence on one side and evidence on the other, you can't tell which evidence is the strongest.
We call that the tie goes to the defendant's jury instruction, and the person should be found not guilty. I read that jury instruction in every single jury trial that I do.
Because a lot of times, there is evidence on one side and evidence on the other side, and you can't tell. If that's the case, the prosecutors have not proved their case beyond a reasonable doubt, and the defendant should be found not guilty and let go.
So, finding somebody guilty beyond a reasonable doubt is very important in American justice, and we have the best justice system in the world.
It's not perfect, but I make sure that the people in the state of California are really put to the task when it comes to finding somebody guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.
In my closing arguments, I list the reasons they did not find my client guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. I tell the jurors to listen; each one of these reasons by themselves shows that they did not see them guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.
However, when you take them all together, it is abundantly clear that the client is not guilty, the case has not been proven beyond a reasonable doubt, and these are the types of arguments that are going to have to be made when everything is on the line—when your freedoms, reputation, record, and entire world depend on whether a jury finds you guilty or not guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.